Travel Tips
Make the most of your private safari to Tanzania with these useful travel tips!
Remember...
...these tips are just a starting point to help you prepare for your journey. Immerse yourself in Tanzania’s incredible natural beauty, engage with the welcoming locals, and embrace the sense of adventure that awaits you. “Karibu sana!”
When booking your international flight, make sure that it matches the start and ending point of your safari itinerary. We will be happy to look at possible flights with you and advise you based on your trip and location. From Europe, the most comfortable and direct airline to consider is KLM. Other airline options include Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways, Qatar Airways and Turkish Airlines. Apart from your international flight, Ajabu Adventures can arrange any domestic flights and other ground arrangements between your arrival and departure.
Every visitor is expected to have a valid visa to entry the country, unless the country of origin has a treaty with Tanzania under which the visa is not required. Kindly note that your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your departure from Tanzania and it must have at least two blank pages.
You can obtain your visa directly at the airport, but it is also possible to apply for it online in advance. This can be done through the Tanzania Electronic Visa Application System. The application can take 1 to 3 weeks and you will receive the confirmation by email. By applying for the visa in advance, you may save a lot of time at the airport.
The costs of a tourist visa is US $50 per person, with the exception of US citizens whom pay US $100. It is advisable to double check the price before you leave.
We strongly advise to take a travel and cancellation insurance during your stay in Tanzania, which covers Africa. If you are planning to climb the Kilimanjaro or Mount Meru, it is recommended to double check with your travel insurance company if mountain climbing is included or not. The same applies if you go diving, which might require an additional insurance as well.
When traveling with Ajabu Adventures, we will automatically sign you up for the AMREF Flying Doctors Tourist Evacuation (excluding day trips).
Effective 1 October 2024, all tourists to the Zanzibar archipelago are required to obtain a mandatory travel insurance.
- Costs: USD $44 per person (children up till 3-17 years 50% discount)
- Validity: up to 92 days from your arrival
- How: via the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation online application form
Please take into account that failure to comply with this mandatory requirement may result in entry denial at immigration checkpoints. The mandatory insurance should not replace your peronsal health insurance; we strongly recommend to travel with a comprehensive international health insurance for full protection.
When traveling to Tanzania we recommend to contact your doctor or local travel health clinic for a personalized advice based on your safari itinerary.
Upon arriving in Tanzania, it is advisable to plan one extra day for resting, to acclimatize to the new environment and climate. Change of food and high altitude may cause diarrhea, headaches and/or loss of appetite. Be aware of the intense sunrays in Africa. Wear a hat or cap, stay well hydrated and use some extra salt if necessary. Drinking ice-cold beverages is not recommended because your stomach and intestines can be surtaxed. Do not drink tap water, only use mineral water from sealed bottles.
If you are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro or Mount Meru, we make sure to organize a medical check-up at least twice a day, or more often if necessary. Your expedition guides are medically trained in altitude sickness and we always take oxygen on to the mountain.
Swahili and English are the official languages of Tanzania. Most of the people working in the tourism industry are fluent in English and very often they speak another foreign language.
Ajabu Adventures does not have any luggage restrictions, however airlines companies do. Please remember that if you have a domestic flight, it is important to check the limitations since these often vary from international flights. Also check out our safari packing list to help you pack smart and light.
It is important to keep your camera and other equipment dust free and in cool places, to ensure a longer lifespan of the equipment. We offer the possibility to recharge your batteries in our safari car and it is also possible to charge them at your hotel/lodge. If you would like to take a picture of the local people, please first ask for permission. It is not permitted to take pictures of formal people/objects, such as police officers, military, barracks, airports or national flags. If in doubt, just don't do it, it is not worth the trouble.
Tipping is common in Tanzania. In small, local restaurants and bars, a tip is not necessarily expected (though will be received with much appreciation). In more luxurious restaurants, you can include a tip of about 5-10% of the bill. Most of the hotels and lodges have a tip box located at the reception where tips can be left at the end of your stay. For accommodation you can consider tipping around USD $10-20 per night.
The guideline for tipping for your private safari guide/driver is USD $30 per guide per day.
Tipping for climbing crew during an expedition to Mount Meru or Kilimanjaro is different. The guidelines will be provided with the proposal for your climbing tour.
Tanzania is a safe, stable and friendly country. In large cities and busy areas, such as markets and bus stations, it is advised to keep your eyes on your belongings. Please leave valuable jewelry at home. In the evenings do not walk in the streets, but rather take a private taxi.
A visit to the African national parks is completely safe if you take the following points into consideration:
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Always listen to the advice of your safari guide.
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Do not get out of the vehicle when you are in a park, without the permission of the guide.
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Follow the rules that are set by accommodations or tented camps.
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Do not go for a walk at night on your own.
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During hikes, walking and canoe safaris you should stick to the rules that have been explained during the briefing.
Pack as light as possible. Take lightweight, easily washable cotton clothes and a sweater since it can cool down in the evening. To protect yourself against the sun, we advise you to pack a hat or cap, sunglasses and sun creme. In many restaurants you are expected to be dressed casually. On the Islamic coast and Zanzibar, women must be covered (partly), so do not wear swimwear or very short shorts in the streets. Normally, people in Tanzania wear flip-flops or sandals. However if you are planning to walk long distances it is advisable to bring along hiking shoes or trainers.
Colors like blue and black should be avoided during game drives, since they attract tsetse flies and other insects. Tsetse flies like to linger around your feet and ankles. If you visit a park where the tsetse fly could potentially be active (like Tarangire National Park), it is recommended to tuck your long pants into your socks (not blue or black). Neutral colors like light brown, olive green and khaki are good for safari activities and are highly recommended.
A comprehensive overview of safari clothing to pack can be found in our Safari Packing List. If you are planning to climb the Kilimanjaro we will send you extra clothing advice attached to your itinerary.
The currency of Tanzania is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). There are coins of 50, 100, 200 and 500 TZS and bank notes of 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000 and 10,000 TZS. Foreign currencies, particularly Euros and US Dollars, are generally accepted and are convertible to Tanzanian Shillings (TZS) at banks and currency exchange offices. Please note that no dollar bills are accepted older than 2006.
Credit cards can be used in a number of lodges though often attract a service fee of up to 5%. If you would like to know if the accommodations in your itinerary accept credit cards feel free to check with us. Larger towns offer ATM facilities and currency exchange offices. If you are planning to use your debit or credit card be sure to notify your bank you will be traveling abroad, because sometimes banks will deactivate your card if you have not notified.
Electricity in Tanzania is 220-240V. Power failures can occur regularly; therefore bringing a flashlight is advisable. Most places will have a generator to ensure power when electricity fails. However, during the night hours these are often turned off. We advise you to take a universal adapter in order to use your electrical appliances. All our safari vehicles offer charging possibilities for mobiles and cameras.
Tanzania has a good cell phone coverage. Tanzanian prepaid sim card can be bought pretty much anywhere and makes calling to each other in Tanzania much cheaper. The international code for Tanzania is +255.
Due to the many murram roads and the challenging driving conditions, we do not recommend renting a car. Especially in the cities and larger towns, traffic can be busy and chaotic. In addition, your local safari guide can tell you much more about the nature and culture in this country, and knows where to look for the wild animals. In the cities it is advisable to take a (private) taxi. Agree on a price before you start your journey.
In general the internet connections in Tanzania are reasonable. Most lodges and hotels offer Wi-Fi. In addition, you can consider to buy an eSIM. This allows you to activate a mobile data plan without a physical SIM card for a limited period of time.
Tanzania is situated close to the equator and therefore has a pleasant, tropical climate. Especially the northern parks are with a average temperature of 20 to 30 degrees very enjoyable. Keep in mind that in some areas, like Karatu and the Ngorongoro Crater, it can be cooler and especially at nights temperatures can drop significantly.
The European summer is in Tanzania 'winter' time. It runs from June till September and also marks the dry season. From September temperatures slowly rise again. During spring time, in September-October, the jacaranda trees will bloom lush and you will find Arusha covered in a beautiful purple glow. From October to November the short rains appear, though you can experience passing rain showers every now and then up till March. By the end of March the big rainy season usually starts, lasting up till the end of May.
The Tanzanian coast and islands are generally more hot and humid than the northern part of the country. Temperatures at Mount Kilimanjaro, which is always covered in snow and ice, and Mount Meru are much lower and can easily drop below zero.
Check out also our article about the best time to travel to Tanzania. This gives you a better idea of what to expect in each month of the year.
The time zone in which Tanzania is located is GMD+3. Please be aware that Tanzania does not change the clock to winter or summer time.
Fun fact: there is also a time called Swahili time, which can lead to confusion. You will probably not experience this but the Swahili time is measured from sunrise to sunset and has a difference of six hours with our time. For example, 01:00 A.M. in standard time is 7:00 in the morning in Swahili time (1 hour after sunrise).